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Across a broad range of disciplines -- in medicine, social science, and the humanities -- researchers, scholars, teachers, and administrators increasingly are looking for new ways to approach ethical issues in research with human subjects. Questions about how relationships between funders and researchers should affect research design, for example, or whether the potential benefits of research can outweigh the importance of its subjects' interests are inadequately addressed by the prevailing, regulation-based research ethics paradigm.This book constitutes a reexamination of research ethics. It combines case studies and commentaries by a multidisciplinary group of scholars and researchers to explore such topics as informed consent, conflict of interest, confidentiality, and research on illegal behavior. All human subjects research takes place within complex social, cultural, and political contexts, the contributors argue. Increased consideration of the relationships between researchers and theirsubjects, funders, and institutions within these contexts will facilitate research that is sensitive and responsible as well as scientifically fruitful.
Human experimentation in medicine --- Medical ethics. --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Experimentation on humans, Medical --- Medical experimentation on humans --- Medical ethics --- Medicine, Experimental --- Clinical trials --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Research --- abortus (vrijwillige zwangerschapsafbreking) --- aids (HIV) --- ethiek (ethische aspecten) --- experiment, experimenteel onderzoek (mensen) --- geïnformeerde vrijwillige toestemming (instemming) --- avortement (interruption volontaire de grossesse, IVG) --- sida (VIH) --- ethique (aspects ethiques) --- expérimentation sur la personne humaine (chez l'humain) --- consentement libre et éclairé --- Case studies --- Human experimentation in medicine - Moral and ethical aspects - Case studies
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Outlines an approach to ensure the protection of participants through the establishment of effective Human Research Participant Protection Programs (HRPPP). Topics covered in this book include improved research review processes, recognition and integration of research participants contributions to the system, and vigilant maintenance of HRPPP performance. When 18-year-old Jesse Gelsinger died in a gene transfer study at the University of Pennsylvania, the national spotlight focused on the procedures used to ensure research participants safety and their capacity to safeguard the well-being of those who volunteer for research studies. "Responsible Research" outlines a three-pronged approach to ensure the protection of every participant through the establishment of effective Human Research Participant Protection Programs (HRPPPs). The approach includes: improved research review processes; recognition and integration of research participants contributions to the system, and vigilant maintenance of HRPPP performance. Issues addressed in the book include the need for in-depth, complimentary reviews of science, ethics, and conflict of interest reviews; desired qualifications for investigators and reviewers; the process of informed consent; federal and institutional oversight; and the role of accreditation. Recommendations for areas of key interest include suggestions for legislative approaches, compensation for research-related injury, and the refocusing of the mission of institutional review boards. "Responsible Research" will be important to anyone interested in the issues that are relevant to the practice of using human subjects as research participants, but especially so to policy makers, research administrators, investigators, and research sponsors but also including volunteers who may agree to serve as research participants.
MEDICAL --- Research --- Ethics --- Human Rights --- Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic --- Jurisprudence --- Professional-Patient Relations --- Investigative Techniques --- Social Control Policies --- Biomedical Research --- Accident Prevention --- Persons --- Social Control, Formal --- Professional Staff Committees --- Ethics Committees --- Therapeutics --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Policy --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Named Groups --- Humanities --- Interpersonal Relations --- Accidents --- Sociology --- Quality Assurance, Health Care --- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Science --- Professional Practice --- Quality of Health Care --- Health Care --- Social Sciences --- Public Health --- Psychology, Social --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Organization and Administration --- Environment and Public Health --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Health Services Administration --- Human Experimentation --- Safety --- Government Regulation --- Public Policy --- Conflict of Interest --- Ethics Committees, Research --- Informed Consent --- Clinical Protocols --- Researcher-Subject Relations --- Ethical Review --- Patient Rights --- Clinical Trials Data Monitoring Committees --- Research Subjects --- experiment, experimenteel onderzoek (mensen) --- ethiek (ethische aspecten) --- geïnformeerde vrijwillige toestemming (instemming) --- proefpersonen --- Verenigde Staten --- belangenconflict --- expérimentation sur la personne humaine (chez l'humain) --- ethique (aspects ethiques) --- consentement libre et éclairé --- sujets (participants) d'expérimentation --- Etats Unis --- conflit d'intérêt --- Human experimentation in medicine --- Medical ethics. --- Medical protocols. --- Patients --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Patients' rights --- Clinical algorithms --- Clinical protocols --- Patient care plans --- Plans for patient care --- Protocols in medicine --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Clinical medicine --- Medical records --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Medical ethics --- Medical protocols --- Legal status, laws, etc
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Health Care Ethics is a comprehensive study of significant issues affecting health care and the ethics of health care from the perspective of Catholic theology. It aims to help Christian, and especially Catholic, health care professionals solve concrete problems in terms of principles rooted in scripture and tested by individual experience; however, its basis in real medical experience makes this book a valuable resource for anyone with a general interest in health care ethics.This fifth edition, which includes important contributions by Jean deBlois, C.S.J., considers everyday ethical questio
Medical ethics --- Medicine --- Health Workforce --- Religious aspects --- Catholic Church. --- bio-ethiek (medische, biomedische ethiek, bio-ethische aspecten) --- ethiek (ethische aspecten) --- experiment, experimenteel onderzoek (mensen) --- geestelijke gezondheid (geestelijke gezondheidszorg, geestesziekte) --- gezondheidszorg --- katholicisme --- levenseinde (einde van het leven, levenseindebeslissing) --- pastorale zorg --- seksualiteit en voortplanting --- sociaal-politieke aspecten --- theologische ethiek --- 241.63*2 --- Ethics, Medical --- Bioethical Issues --- Catholicism --- Delivery of Health Care --- Religion and Medicine --- 241.63*2 Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- Medicine and Religion --- Parish Nursing --- Roman Catholic Ethics --- Roman Catholicism --- Roman Catholics --- Catholic, Roman --- Catholicism, Roman --- Catholics, Roman --- Ethic, Roman Catholic --- Ethics, Roman Catholic --- Roman Catholic --- Roman Catholic Ethic --- Bioethical Issue --- Issue, Bioethical --- Issues, Bioethical --- Euthanasia --- Human Experimentation --- Patient Rights --- Animal Experimentation --- Medical Ethics --- Professionalism --- Bioethics --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Catholic Church --- bioéthique (éthique médicale, biomédicale, aspects bioéthiques) --- ethique (aspects ethiques) --- expérimentation sur la personne humaine (chez l'humain) --- santé mentale (soins de santé mentale, maladie mentale) --- soins de santé --- catholicisme --- fin de vie (décision de fin de vie) --- soin pastoral --- sexualité et reproduction --- aspects socio-politiques --- éthique théologique --- ethics --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Religiosity Coping --- Spiritual Coping --- Coping, Religiosity --- Coping, Spiritual --- Religiosity Copings
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